Table 3

Mechanism of Injury Only – Simon et al [19]

Criteria
Patients
n
Severe
Injury
Sensitivity
%
Specificity
%

Rollover
59
15
25
59
Head-on > 30 mph (48 km/h)
130
50
38
61
Ejected
11
5
45
62
Intrusion
130
53
41
63
Prolonged extrication
17
11
65
63

Severe Injury is any one of the following criteria: hypotension; urgent interventions in the trauma room (airway control, chest tube, transfusion, diagnostic peritoneal lavage, central venous catheter or venous cutdown); transfer to ICU or OR; and an ISS > 5.

Boyle Journal of Trauma Management & Outcomes 2007 1:4   doi:10.1186/1752-2897-1-4